Postępowanie przeciwbólowe u pacjentów po zabiegach proktologicznych

Iwona Gruber¹, Małgorzata Kołodziejczak²

Streszczenie
The article analyzes pathophysiology and causes of postoperative pain in proctological diseases. The most often cases are: anal fissure, perianal abscess and hemorrhoids. Part of the patients could be treated using pharmacological and dietary methods, but some of them must undergo a surgical operation. The kind of anesthesia depends on the time needed for surgery, on the patients condition and also an the experience of the doctor. The pain which appears after operation may be a big problem for the patient and must be treated radically. In the treatment of opstoperative pain we manage opoid analgetics, local anesthetics and NSAID. They can be used individually or in different combinations. The radical postoperative analgesion is necessary to get a good overall effect of the therapy.

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